Gulliver’s Travels vocabulary

9 obsolete vocabulary words

9 [obsolete] words
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battalia

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Definition:
From the late 16th century into the 18th century battalia, was a description used both for the positioning of units in an army (or navy) on a battle field and the formation in which individual units deployed for battle (battle array or battle order). Sometimes it was used to describe the main body of an army deploy for battle but excluding the wings and other units such as those deployed in front of the main line in skirmishing formation etc. Battalia differs from battalion which is generally the smallest military unit capable of independent operations and would have formed up in its battalia when going into battle.
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1. Order of battle; disposition or arrangement of troops (brigades, regiments, battalions, etc.), or of a naval force, for action.
2. An army in battle array; also, the main battalia or body. [Obs.]
Noah Webster. Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

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Uses:
A drawing up the armies in battalia.

Jer. Taylor.
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when he goes abroad on solemn days, he is attended, for state, by a military guard of five hundred horse, which, indeed, I thought was the most splendid sight that could be ever beheld, till I saw part of his army in battalia, whereof I shall find another occasion to speak.

Jonathan Swift. Gulliver's Travels Into Several Remote Regions of the World (1726)
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