Great Expectations vocabulary

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plum cake

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Definition:
a wide range of cakes made with either dried fruit (such as grapes, currants, raisins or prunes) or with fresh fruit. There is a wide range of popular plum cakes and puddings. Since the meaning of the word "plum" has changed over time, many items referred to as plum cakes and popular in England since at least the eighteenth century have now become known as fruitcake. [...]

Raisins and currants were used, which in the English language were referred to as plums since around 1660.

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photo: By Frank Vincentz - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3485751

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Uses:
The air of the parlor being faint with the smell of sweet-cake, I looked about for the table of refreshments; it was scarcely visible until one had got accustomed to the gloom, but there was a cut-up plum cake upon it,

Charles Dickens. Great Expectations (1861)
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"[...] Shall I preach you a sermon?" said he, putting on his short-sighted glasses, and pursing up his lips.
"Yes," said Louisa, falteringly.
"Let me see, then. Against cakes: how cakes are bad things, especially if they are sweet and have plums in them."

George Eliot. Middlemarch
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